pressure, lipids, fasting glucose, and body mass index, and counseling for smoking cessation and maintaining a balanced diet and regular physical activity. Genitourinary Function Women with POI often experience vaginal dryness, causing dyspaurenia
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Emma Gargus, Rebecca Deans, Antoinette Anazodo, and Teresa K. Woodruff
Yvonne Bombard, Peter B. Bach, and Kenneth Offit
generated incidentally from NGS). Further research on how genomic testing could be incorporated into behavioral interventions (eg, diet, exercise, smoking cessation, cancer screening) support would also be important for determining the clinical value of
Thomas B. Nealis, Kay Washington, and Rajesh N. Keswani
fastest rising malignancy among white men in the United States. 2 , 4 , 5 Risk factors include both genetic and environmental factors, including central obesity, smoking, and diet. 2 , 6 The 5-year survival rate for esophageal and gastroesophageal
Manish A. Shah and David P. Kelsen
The use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs reduces risk, with an estimated HR of 0.67 (95% CI, 0.56–0.80), 15 as does eating a diet high in fruits and vegetables, with an estimated HR of 0.66 to 0.77. 13 , 16 Diffuse Gastric Cancer: Diffuse
Cindy Railton, Sasha Lupichuk, Jennifer McCormick, Lihong Zhong, Jenny Jaeeun Ko, Barbara Walley, Anil A. Joy, and Janine Giese-Davis
. Reach out to enhance wellness home-based diet-exercise intervention promotes reproducible and sustainable long-term improvements in health behaviors, body weight, and physical functioning in older, overweight/obese cancer survivors . J Clin Oncol 2012
Robert I. Haddad, William M. Lydiatt, Douglas W. Ball, Naifa Lamki Busaidy, David Byrd, Glenda Callender, Paxton Dickson, Quan-Yang Duh, Hormoz Ehya, Megan Haymart, Carl Hoh, Jason P. Hunt, Andrei Iagaru, Fouad Kandeel, Peter Kopp, Dominick M. Lamonica, Judith C. McCaffrey, Jeffrey F. Moley, Lee Parks, Christopher D. Raeburn, John A. Ridge, Matthew D. Ringel, Randall P. Scheri, Jatin P. Shah, Robert C. Smallridge, Cord Sturgeon, Thomas N. Wang, Lori J. Wirth, Karin G. Hoffmann, and Miranda Hughes
% of patients are women. 29 , 30 The incidence of ATC is decreasing because of better management of differentiated thyroid cancer and because of increased iodine in the diet. 28 , 31 As previously mentioned, anaplastic carcinoma is the least common
David G. Hewett, Charles J. Kahi, and Douglas K. Rex
of a high-fiber cereal supplement on the recurrence of colorectal adenomas . N Engl J Med 2000 ; 342 : 1156 – 1162 . 30. Schatzkin A Lanza E Corle D . Lack of effect of a low-fat, high-fiber diet on the recurrence of colorectal adenomas . N Engl
Stephanie L. Lee
dental hygiene, low-sugar diet, and daily topical fluoride, is important for all patients with xerostomia to prevent tooth loss. It is felt that topical neutral fluoride may be the most effective way to prevent xerostomia-related dental caries. 35
Jaffer A. Ajani, Thomas A. D'Amico, Khaldoun Almhanna, David J. Bentrem, Joseph Chao, Prajnan Das, Crystal S. Denlinger, Paul Fanta, Farhood Farjah, Charles S. Fuchs, Hans Gerdes, Michael Gibson, Robert E. Glasgow, James A. Hayman, Steven Hochwald, Wayne L. Hofstetter, David H. Ilson, Dawn Jaroszewski, Kimberly L. Johung, Rajesh N. Keswani, Lawrence R. Kleinberg, W. Michael Korn, Stephen Leong, Catherine Linn, A. Craig Lockhart, Quan P. Ly, Mary F. Mulcahy, Mark B. Orringer, Kyle A. Perry, George A. Poultsides, Walter J. Scott, Vivian E. Strong, Mary Kay Washington, Benny Weksler, Christopher G. Willett, Cameron D. Wright, Debra Zelman, Nicole McMillian, and Hema Sundar
time. Obstruction: The primary goals of palliation for patients with malignant gastric obstruction are to reduce nausea and vomiting and, when possible, allow resumption of an oral diet. Surgery (gastrojejunostomy or gastrectomy in selected patients
Matthew H. Kulke, Al B. Benson III, Emily Bergsland, Jordan D. Berlin, Lawrence S. Blaszkowsky, Michael A. Choti, Orlo H. Clark, Gerard M. Doherty, James Eason, Lyska Emerson, Paul F. Engstrom, Whitney S. Goldner, Martin J. Heslin, Fouad Kandeel, Pamela L. Kunz, Boris W. Kuvshinoff II, Jeffrey F. Moley, Venu G. Pillarisetty, Leonard Saltz, David E. Schteingart, Manisha H. Shah, Stephen Shibata, Jonathan R. Strosberg, Jean-Nicolas Vauthey, Rebekah White, James C. Yao, Deborah A. Freedman-Cass, and Mary A. Dwyer
patient with symptoms may still have a carcinoid tumor even if the concentration of 5-HIAA is normal. Diet and a variety of drugs can affect the 5-HIAA test. Therefore, patients should be advised not to eat avocados, bananas, cantaloupe, eggplant
