Depression and Pancreatic Cancer

Authors:
Andrew D. Boyd From the Department of Psychiatry and the University of Michigan Depression Center, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
From the Department of Psychiatry and the University of Michigan Depression Center, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

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Michelle Riba From the Department of Psychiatry and the University of Michigan Depression Center, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
From the Department of Psychiatry and the University of Michigan Depression Center, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

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Although pancreatic carcinoma and depression have been linked for years, the prevalence and relationship of these often coexisting diseases are still poorly understood. A clinical gestalt asserts that many patients present with depression before pancreatic carcinoma is diagnosed. Published studies reviewing this issue have found that many patients with pancreatic cancer are depressed. If the definition of depression is broadened to include mild depression in addition to major depression, these numbers increase. This article reviews the literature linking pancreatic carcinoma and depression.

Correspondence: Michelle Riba, MD, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, F6236 MCHC, Ann Arbor MI, 48105-0295. E-mail: mriba@umich.edu
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